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His ancestry:
William D. Young, Gitla Frimet (nee Tachna) Jablon, Wolka Nutesz Tachna, Jakub
Tachna, Judka Laybe [Blumenfelt] Tachna, Boruch Baer Tachna. |
| Victor holds the records for number of nominations [of
an oscar] before a win. Randy Newman almost beat him out. |
| From the early 1930's until his demise in
I956, violinist; composer; arranger; and bandleader Victor Young was an
important part of the music scene. In the late 1920's, Young turned from
a concert music career to popular music and composing. In the 1930's,
his band was popular and very well recorded: In the Mid-1930's, Young
moved to the West Coast where he composed music, and arranged, for
Hollywood studios. In the 1940's, his band, still active, usually backed
vocalists on their recordings. |
| Victor's father, William Young, was a tenor
with the Chicago Opera Co. After Victor's mother died, William Young
abandoned his two children, and the two of them, Victor and his sister
Helen, left Chicago and went to Poland to be raised by their elderly
grandparents; they traveled from Chicago to Warsaw alone. (Victor was
just 10 years old). William Young re-married and had another family. He
died in 1932 from Cancer, and is buried in a Brooklyn, NY cemetery. |
| Victor's grandfather, a tailor, had
sufficient savings to start Victor at the Warsaw Conservatory, where
Victor studied violin under Isador Lotto, receiving the 'Diploma of
Merit.' After more study with private tutors, he debuted with the Warsaw
Philharmonic, following which he toured Europe with different concert
orchestras. His first public appearance with the Warsaw Philharmonic
went so well that a wealthy music lover gave him a 1730 Guarnerius, the
instrument which Victor Young continued to play as an adult in America. |
| The man who presented him with the violin
was a banker, Josef Goldfeder. Victor kept the violin on display on an
entry hall table in his Beverly Hills home. The day after Victor Young
died, the violin, which had been left to a very close relative, Henry
Hill, a professional musician (violinist) mysteriously disappeared. (A
close family friend had walked out of the house with it.) |
| Victor and his sister Helen attended the
Warsaw Conservatory of Music at the same time. Helen went on to become a
fine pianist. She was his accompanist when he concertized all over
Europe and the United States. Helen went on to marry violinist Henry
Hill, whom she and Victor had met in Europe. |
| In 1914, at the outbreak of WW1, he
returned to Chicago where he had his American debut. There followed a
succession of jobs, and during the early part of the 1920's, he toured
as a concert violinist. He worked in Los Angeles as a concert-master in
a motion picture theater orchestra. He then did the same in Chicago's
Central Park Theater. But around this time, he had decided to leave the
classics and make his career in popular song. |
| Later in the 1920's, he worked with the Ted
Fio Rito Orchestra as violinist and arranger. Still in Chicago, Young
was the orchestra leader at the famed Chicago Theater and at the State
and Lake Theater and also had the dance orchestra at the Edgewater Beach
Hotel. His radio career also started in Chicago in the late 1920's, but
in 1931 he moved to New York City where he continued working in the
radio studios. |
His songwriting career started in 1928 when
he wrote:
1928 "Sweet Sue", lyric by Will Harris
1929 "Can't You Understand?", lyric by Jack Osterman |
| During the 1930's, Young did a great deal
of radio work, conducting for many stars including Smith Bellew, Al
Jolson, and Don Ameche. In 1935, he returned to Los Angeles and formed
his own orchestra; a successful venture. The orchestra was heard on
radio stations, as well as at the famous Grauman's Chinese Theater.
Young then became associated Paramount Pictures Studios, as chief
composer and arranger. and began his major career in the motion picture
industry. |
His earliest, and most important, lyricist
collaborator in Hollywood was Ned Washington, with whom he wrote such
songs as:
1933 "Sweet Madness", from film 'Murder at the Vanities', a George White
'Vanities' film.
1933 "A Ghost of a Chance".
1933 "A Hundred Years From Today", from show "Blackbirds of 1933/34" |
Other VIctor Young songs with Washington
lyrics are:
"Can't We Talk It Over"
"Stella By Starlight"
"My Foolish Heart" |
1935 With musical collaboration from Joe
Young, for films:
Straight is the Way' he wrote:
"A Hundred Years From Today", lyric Ned Washington. |
From that humble start, Victor went on to
score over 300 motion pictures, among which are:
1937 Wells Fargo
Swing High, Swing Low
1938 Breaking The Ice
1939 Golden Boy
Man of Conquest
1940 Arizona
1941 I Wanted Wings
Hold Back the Dawn
1942 Flying Tigers
Silver Queen
The Glass Key
1943 For Whom The Bell Tolls
1944 The Uninvited
1949 Sampson and Delilah
1950 Rio Grande
1952 Scaramouche
The Greatest Show On Earth
1953 Shane
1954 Three Coins In The Fountain |
Some others were:
'Golding Earrings, starring Marlene Dietrich'
'The Big Clock'
'Love Letters'
'The Greatest Show on Earth' |
Among the hit songs he wrote for various
films are:
(All below to lyrics by Ned Washington):
For film 'All Women Have Secrets'
"I Live Again Because I'm In Love Again"
for film 'I Wanted Wings'
"Born to Love" |
1946 for film 'The Uninvited',
"Stella by Starlight"
1950 For film, 'My Foolish Heart'
"My Foolish Heart"
for film, 'Lucky Stiff'
"Loveliness"
for film 'The Wild Blue Yonder'
"The Heavy Bomber Song"
For film, 'The Greatest Show on Earth'
"The Greatest Show on Earth", lyric New Washington.
"Be a Jumping Jack", lyric New Washington.
1952 "When I Fall In Love" |
And, among the songs he wrote to lyrics by
still others:
"Beautiful Love", lyric Egbert Van Alstyne.
"Street Of Dreams", lyric Sam M. Lewis.
"When I Fall In Love", lyric Edward Heyman.
"Love Letters", Lyric Edward Heyman.
"Written In The Wind", Lyric Sammy Cahn |
For Film, 'Northwest Mounted Police', the
song, "Does the Moon Shine Through the Tall Trees?", the Lyric was by
Frank Loesser.
For film, 'The Searching Wind', the title song, "The Searching Wind",
lyric by Edward Heyman
For film, 'The Fabulous Senorita', "You've Changed", lyric by Jay
Livingston and Ray Evans.
For film, 'Samson and Delilah', the title song, "Samson and Delilah"
For film, Golden Earring's', the title song, "Golden Earring's", Young
collaborated on this tune with the song-writing team of Jay Livingston
and Ray Evans. |
| 1956 For film, 'Around the World in Eighty
Days', the title song, "Around the World in Eighty Days", lyric Ned
Washington. This was the last picture released with Victor's name in the
credits. All told, Young had been nominated for an Academy Award
22 times, and won just this one time, posthumously. His award for this
film was accepted by Elizabeth Taylor. |
| Victor Young suffered a cerebral hemorrhage
on November 9th, at his home in Desert Hot Springs, CA, and died
November 10th, 1956. He was just 56 years old. Ferde Grofe was called
upon to complete the score on which Victor had been working, a musical
comedy based on the life of Mark Twain. |
| After his death, Young's wife presented all
Victor's personal possessions and musical scores to Brandeis University,
in Waltham, MA. Some years later, Brandeis gave half of the collection
to the Boston Public Library. The rest of the collection, including his
Oscar, is still in boxes in the basement of the University. Much of the
information on Victor Young was kindly supplied by his niece, Ms. Bobbie
Fromberg. |
| |
|
Composer filmography
--------------------
"Shane" (1966) (TV Series) (theme)
China Gate (1957)
Omar Khayyam (1957)
Buster Keaton Story, The (1957)
Forty Guns (1957) (songs) (uncredited)
Run of the Arrow (1957)
Vagabond King, The (1956)
Around the World in 80 Days (1956)
Conqueror, The (1956)
Brave One, The (1956)
Maverick Queen, The (1956)
Proud and Profane, The (1956)
Written on the Wind (1956)
Strategic Air Command (1955)
Tall Men, The (1955)
Son of Sinbad (1955)
Left Hand of God, The (1955)
Man Alone, A (1955)
Timberjack (1955) (song "Timberjack")
Jubilee Trail (1954)
Johnny Guitar (1954)
Three Coins in the Fountain (1954)
About Mrs. Leslie (1954)
Country Girl, The (1954)
Drum Beat (1954/I)
Geraldine (1954) (title song) (additional song)
Stars Are Singing, The (1953)
Sun Shines Bright, The (1953)
Shane (1953)
Star, The (1953/I)
Fair Wind to Java (1953)
Flight Nurse (1953)
Forever Female (1953)
Little Boy Lost (1953)
Perilous Journey, A (1953)
Trouble in the Glen (1953)
Woman They Almost Lynched, The (1953)
Scaramouche (1952)
Something to Live for (1952)
Quiet Man, The (1952)
Greatest Show on Earth, The (1952)
Anything Can Happen (1952)
Blackbeard the Pirate (1952)
One Minute to Zero (1952)
Story of Will Rogers, The (1952)
Thunderbirds (1952)
Lemon Drop Kid, The (1951)
My Favorite Spy (1951)
Place in the Sun, A (1951) (uncredited)
Bullfighter and the Lady (1951)
Payment on Demand (1951)
Appointment with Danger (1951)
Belle le grand (1951)
Honeychile (1951)
Millionaire for Christy, A (1951)
Wild Blue Yonder, The (1951)
Our Very Own (1950)
Bright Leaf (1950)
Rio Grande (1950)
Gun Crazy (1950)
Arizona Cowboy (1950) (uncredited)
Fireball, The (1950)
Paid in Full (1950)
September Affair (1950)
Sands of Iwo Jima (1949)
Samson and Delilah (1949)
Song of Surrender (1949)
Chicago Deadline (1949)
Streets of Laredo (1949)
Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, A (1949)
File on Thelma Jordon, The (1949)
My Foolish Heart (1949)
Big Clock, The (1948)
Paleface, The (1948)
Miss Tatlock's Millions (1948)
Dream Girl (1948)
Emperor Waltz, The (1948)
State of the Union (1948)
I Walk Alone (1948)
Accused, The (1948)
Beyond Glory (1948)
Night Has a Thousand Eyes (1948)
So Evil My Love (1948)
Unconquered (1947)
Calcutta (1947)
Golden Earrings (1947)
Suddenly, It's Spring (1947)
Imperfect Lady, The (1947)
Trouble with Women, The (1947)
Two Years Before the Mast (1946)
Blue Dahlia, The (1946) (uncredited)
Kitty (1946)
To Each His Own (1946)
California (1946)
Our Hearts Were Growing Up (1946)
Searching Wind, The (1946)
Masquerade in Mexico (1945)
Love Letters (1945)
You Came Along (1945)
Target Tokyo (1945)
Great John L., The (1945)
Hold That Blonde (1945)
Medal for Benny, A (1945)
Practically Yours (1944)
Ministry of Fear (1944)
Frenchman's Creek (1944)
Story of Dr. Wassell, The (1944)
And Now Tomorrow (1944)
And the Angels Sing (1944)
Great Moment, The (1944)
Uninvited, The (1944)
Young and Willing (1943)
Crystal Ball, The (1943)
For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943)
China (1943)
No Time for Love (1943)
Buckskin Frontier (1943)
Hostages (1943)
Racket Man, The (1943) (uncredited)
True to Life (1943)
Great Man's Lady, The (1942)
Forest Rangers, The (1942)
Flying Tigers (1942)
Take a Letter, Darling (1942)
Reap the Wild Wind (1942)
Beyond the Blue Horizon (1942)
Glass Key, The (1942)
Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch (1942)
Palm Beach Story, The (1942)
Remarkable Andrew, The (1942)
Silver Queen (1942)
Hold Back the Dawn (1941)
Caught in the Draft (1941)
I Wanted Wings (1941)
Aloma of the South Seas (1941)
Buy Me That Town (1941)
Mad Doctor, The (1941)
Reaching for the Sun (1941)
Skylark (1941)
Virginia (1941)
Arizona (1940)
Untamed (1940)
North West Mounted Police (1940)
Knights of the Range (1940)
Arise, My Love (1940)
Three Faces West (1940)
Buck Benny Rides Again (1940)
Dark Command (1940)
Raffles (1940)
Dancing on a Dime (1940)
I Want a Divorce (1940)
Moon Over Burma (1940)
Three Men from Texas (1940)
Way of All Flesh, The (1940)
Young Buffalo Bill (1940) (uncredited)
Light That Failed, The (1939)
Gulliver's Travels (1939) (atmospheric music)
Golden Boy (1939)
Heritage of the Desert (1939)
Man of Conquest (1939)
$1000 a Touchdown (1939) (incidental music)
All Women Have Secrets (1939)
Everything's on Ice (1939) (song "Birth of a Snowbird") (uncredited)
Fisherman's Wharf (1939)
Gracie Allen Murder Case, The (1939)
Law of the Pampas (1939)
Llano Kid, The (1939)
Night of Nights, The (1939)
Our Neighbors - The Carters (1939)
Range War (1939)
Television Spy (1939)
Way Down South (1939)
Gladiator, The (1938)
Army Girl (1938)
Bulldog Drummond's Peril (1938) (uncredited)
Partners of the Plains (1938) (uncredited)
Breaking the Ice (1938)
Flirting with Fate (1938)
Wells Fargo (1937)
Night of Mystery (1937) (uncredited)
Waikiki Wedding (1937)
Swing High, Swing Low (1937)
Maid of Salem (1937)
Champagne Waltz (1937)
Bulldog Drummond Comes Back (1937) (uncredited)
Doctor's Diary, A (1937)
Double or Nothing (1937) (uncredited)
Ebb Tide (1937)
Make Way for Tomorrow (1937)
Vogues (1937)
Palm Springs (1936) (incidental music)
Heart of the West (1936)
Fatal Lady (1936) (uncredited)
Folies-Bergère (1935/I) (additional songs)
Miscellaneous crew filmography
------------------------------
Man Alone, A (1955) (musical director)
Knock on Wood (1954) (musical director)
Stars Are Singing, The (1953) (musical director)
Story of Will Rogers, The (1952) (musical director)
Riding High (1950) (musical director)
Samson and Delilah (1949) (songs)
Beyond Glory (1948) (musical director)
Blue Dahlia, The (1946) (musical director)
Out of This World (1945) (musical director)
Outlaw, The (1943) (musical director)
Riding High (1943) (musical director)
Road to Morocco (1942) (musical director)
Priorities on Parade (1942) (musical director)
True to the Army (1942) (musical director)
Road to Zanzibar (1941) (musical director)
Kiss the Boys Goodbye (1941) (musical director)
Those Were the Days (1940) (musical director)
Road to Singapore (1940) (musical director)
Rhythm on the River (1940) (musical director)
Escape to Paradise (1939) (musical director)
Man About Town (1939) (musical director)
Gladiator, The (1938) (musical director)
Peck's Bad Boy with the Circus (1938) (musical director)
Swing High, Swing Low (1937) (music arranger)
Thrill of a Lifetime (1937) (music arranger)
Anything Goes (1936) (musical director)
Frankie and Johnny (1936) (musical director)
Actor filmography
-----------------
Of Men and Music (1951) .... Himself
Vogues (1937) .... Himself (bandleader) |
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